Created
: 2025.09.22
2025.09.22 13:35
Gold (XAU/USD) struggles to capitalize on Friday's move higher and oscillates in a narrow trading band below the $3,700 mark at the start of a new week. The US Dollar (USD) is seen building on last week's solid recovery from the lowest level since July 2022, touched in reaction to the Federal Reserve's (Fed) dovish rate cut, and turning out to be a key factor acting as a headwind for the commodity. Apart from this, a generally positive tone around the equity markets contributes to capping the upside for the safe-haven precious metal.
Despite the aforementioned negative factors, the XAU/USD pair remains close to the all-time peak amid a broadly supportive fundamental backdrop. The US central bank signaled that two more rate cuts would follow through the end of this year after lowering borrowing costs for the first time since December, which continues to benefit the lower-yielding Gold. Furthermore, rising geopolitical tensions and persistent trade-related uncertainties suggest that the path of least resistance for the precious metal remains to the upside.
From a technical perspective, last week's rebound from a bullish flag pattern resistance breakpoint, around the $3,628 region, and the subsequent move up favor the XAU/USD bulls. That said, the daily Relative Strength Index (RSI) is still pointing to slightly overbought conditions and warrants some caution before positioning for any further gains. Hence, any further move up beyond the $3,700 mark is more likely to confront some resistance near the $3,707 region, or the all-time peak. A sustained strength beyond the latter, however, would set the stage for an extension of the recent well-established uptrend witnessed over the past month or so.
On the flip side, the $3,672-3,670 area now seems to protect the immediate downside. Any further corrective slide might still be seen as a buying opportunity and remain cushioned near the $3.628-3,626 resistance-turned-support. A convincing break below the latter, however, might prompt some technical selling and drag the Gold price to the $3,600 mark. The downfall could extend further towards the $3,563-3,562 support en route to the $3,511-3,510 region, which could act as a strong base for the XAU/USD pair.
Gold has played a key role in human's history as it has been widely used as a store of value and medium of exchange. Currently, apart from its shine and usage for jewelry, the precious metal is widely seen as a safe-haven asset, meaning that it is considered a good investment during turbulent times. Gold is also widely seen as a hedge against inflation and against depreciating currencies as it doesn't rely on any specific issuer or government.
Central banks are the biggest Gold holders. In their aim to support their currencies in turbulent times, central banks tend to diversify their reserves and buy Gold to improve the perceived strength of the economy and the currency. High Gold reserves can be a source of trust for a country's solvency. Central banks added 1,136 tonnes of Gold worth around $70 billion to their reserves in 2022, according to data from the World Gold Council. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began. Central banks from emerging economies such as China, India and Turkey are quickly increasing their Gold reserves.
Gold has an inverse correlation with the US Dollar and US Treasuries, which are both major reserve and safe-haven assets. When the Dollar depreciates, Gold tends to rise, enabling investors and central banks to diversify their assets in turbulent times. Gold is also inversely correlated with risk assets. A rally in the stock market tends to weaken Gold price, while sell-offs in riskier markets tend to favor the precious metal.
The price can move due to a wide range of factors. Geopolitical instability or fears of a deep recession can quickly make Gold price escalate due to its safe-haven status. As a yield-less asset, Gold tends to rise with lower interest rates, while higher cost of money usually weighs down on the yellow metal. Still, most moves depend on how the US Dollar (USD) behaves as the asset is priced in dollars (XAU/USD). A strong Dollar tends to keep the price of Gold controlled, whereas a weaker Dollar is likely to push Gold prices up.
Created
: 2025.09.22
Last updated
: 2025.09.22
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