Select Language

ECB Accounts: Uncertainty calls for caution in policy-setting and in communication

Breaking news

ECB Accounts: Uncertainty calls for caution in policy-setting and in communication

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS
New update 2025.04.03 20:48
ECB Accounts: Uncertainty calls for caution in policy-setting and in communication

update 2025.04.03 20:48

The accounts of the European Central Bank's (ECB) March policy meeting showed on Thursday that likely shocks are on the horizon, including from escalating trade tensions, and uncertainty more generally, per Reuters.

Key takeaways

"These factors could increase the risk of undershooting the inflation target in the medium term."

"Being prudent in the face of uncertainty did not necessarily equate to being gradual in adjusting the interest rate."

"Uncertainty called for caution in policy-setting and especially in communication."

"Significant expansion of fiscal policy linked to defence had the potential to derail the disinflation process."

"The combination of us tariffs and retaliation measures could also pose upside risks to inflation."

"It was argued that it was no longer possible to be confident that monetary policy was restrictive."

Market reaction

EUR/USD preserves its strength and was last seen gaining more than 2% on the day at 1.1090.

ECB FAQs

The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for the region. The ECB primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde.

In extreme situations, the European Central Bank can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the ECB prints Euros and uses them to buy assets - usually government or corporate bonds - from banks and other financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker Euro. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The ECB used it during the Great Financial Crisis in 2009-11, in 2015 when inflation remained stubbornly low, as well as during the covid pandemic.

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the European Central Bank (ECB) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the ECB stops buying more bonds, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Euro.


Date

Created

 : 2025.04.03

Update

Last updated

 : 2025.04.03

Related articles


Show more

FXStreet

Financial media

arrow
FXStreet

FXStreet is a forex information website, delivering market analysis and news articles 24/7.
It features a number of articles contributed by well-known analysts, in addition to the ones by its editorial team.
Founded in 2000 by Francesc Riverola, a Spanish economist, it has grown to become a world-renowned information website.

Was this article helpful?

We hope you find this article useful. Any comments or suggestions will be greatly appreciated.  
We are also looking for writers with extensive experience in forex and crypto to join us.

please contact us at [email protected].

Thank you for your feedback.
Thank you for your feedback.

Most viewed

EUR/USD Price Analysis: Bullish trend holds despite minor pullback after European session

The EUR/USD is flashing a bullish tone on Tuesday's session after the European close, even as the pair slightly retraced from earlier highs and now trades near the mid-1.13 to low-1.14 area. Despite a modest dip during the session, broader technical signals continue to suggest upside potential.
New
update2025.04.30 00:30

GBP/USD slips below 1.34 as risk rally fades, US data disappoints

The Pound Sterling depreciates against the US Dollar and falls after testing the year-to-date (YTD) high of 1.3443. However, it fails to remain above 1.34 as it extends its losses. At the time of writing, the GBP/USD trades at 1.3379, down 0.29%.
New
update2025.04.30 00:21

USD/CAD continues to hold 1.3800 on slight optimism in US-China trade war de-escalation

The USD/CAD pair moves slightly higher to near 1.3855 during North American trading hours on Tuesday. The Loonie pair gains as the US Dollar (USD) ticks higher, with investors turning slightly optimistic on de-escalation in the trade war between the United States (US) and China.
New
update2025.04.29 23:53

China waives tariffs on US ethane imports - Reuters

Citing two sources familiar with the matter, Reuters reported on Tuesday that China has decided to waive the 125% tariff on ethane imports from the United States imposed earlier this month.
New
update2025.04.29 23:10

US CB Consumer Confidence Index dropped to 86.0 in April

US consumer sentiment extended its decline in April, as the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index fell from 93.9 (revised from 92.9) to 86.0--its weakest reading since April 2020.
New
update2025.04.29 23:04

USD/JPY holds above 142.00 ahead of US JOLTS Job Openings data, BoJ policy eyed

The USD/JPY pair ticks higher to near 142.30 during the North American session on Tuesday. The pair edges up as the US Dollar (USD) steadies ahead of the United States (US) JOLTS Job Openings data for March, which will be published at 14:00 GMT.
New
update2025.04.29 22:39

US Treasury Sec. Bessent: Trump creating strategic uncertainty in negotiations

United States (US) Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Tuesday that President Donald Trump is creating "strategic uncertainty" in trade negotiations, per Reuters.
New
update2025.04.29 22:01

JPY underperforming along with haven peer CHF - Scotiabank

The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakened by 0.5% against the dollar, underperforming even fellow haven currencies, as markets brace for soft domestic data and upcoming US-Japan trade negotiations.
New
update2025.04.29 20:27

GBP fades modestly from fresh multiyear high - Scotiabank

Pound Sterling (GBP) soft, down 0.3% against the US Dollar (USD) and trading in tandem with EUR in an environment of broad-based USD strength, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.
New
update2025.04.29 20:24

EUR: ECB CPI expectations surprise w/ markets still pricing June cut - Scotiabank

Euro (EUR) is soft, down 0.3% against the US Dollar (USD) and a mid-performer among the G10 in an environment of broad-based USD strength, Scotiabank's Chief FX Strategist Shaun Osborne notes.
New
update2025.04.29 20:21

Disclaimer:arw

All information and content provided on this website is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to solicit any investment. Although all efforts are made in order to ensure that the information is correct, no guarantee is provided for the accuracy of any content on this website. Any decision made shall be the responsibility of the investor and Myforex does not take any responsibility whatsoever regarding the use of any information provided herein.

The content provided on this website belongs to Myforex and, where stated, the relevant licensors. All rights are reserved by Myforex and the relevant licensors, and no content of this website, whether in full or in part, shall be copied or displayed elsewhere without the explicit written permission of the relevant copyright holder. If you wish to use any part of the content provided on this website, please ensure that you contact Myforex.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LINE

Myforex uses cookies to improve the convenience and functionality of this website. This website may include cookies not only by us but also by third parties (advertisers, log analysts, etc.) for the purpose of tracking the activities of users. Cookie policy

I agree
share
Share
Cancel