Select Language

Australian Dollar declines on sour market mood

Breaking news

Australian Dollar declines on sour market mood

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS
New update 2025.03.11 05:40
Australian Dollar declines on sour market mood

update 2025.03.11 05:40

  • The AUD/USD declines on Monday, erasing part of last week's rebound as risk sentiment weakens.
  • Investors react to US President Donald Trump's comments, signaling potential turbulence ahead for the American economy.
  • China's inflation data showed a faster-than-expected decline, raising concerns over demand for Australian exports.
  • Technical indicators suggest a bearish outlook, with AUD/USD struggling to reclaim a key moving average.

AUD/USD fell by 0.40% on Monday as risk-off sentiment weighed on the pair. Concerns over a slowdown in the United States (US) economy initially supported the Australian Dollar (AUD), but weak Chinese inflation data and trade tensions pressured the pair lower. President Donald Trump's comments about a "transition period" raised uncertainty over the US outlook, while a sharper-than-expected drop in China's Consumer Price Index (CPI) signaled weakening demand, reinforcing downside risks for AUD/USD.

Daily digest market movers: Australian Dollar pressured as global risks intensify

  • US economic concerns deepened after President Donald Trump described the economy as being in a "transition period," suggesting a potential slowdown. Investors interpreted his remarks as an early warning of possible economic turbulence in the near term.
  • A series of weak US economic indicators further fueled uncertainty. Consumer confidence fell to its lowest level in 15 months, the ISM Manufacturing New Orders Index declined, and the unemployment rate showed an unexpected rise in February.
  • The Australian Dollar struggled as China's CPI declined by 0.7% year-over-year, exceeding the expected 0.5% drop, while the month-over-month figure contracted by 0.2%, reflecting weakening demand. Persistent disinflation in China suggests underlying economic fragility, which could negatively impact Australia's export-driven economy.
  • Trade tensions remain a major market factor. New tariffs including a 25% levy on Canadian and Mexican products and a 20% duty on Chinese imports have heightened investor fears of an escalating trade conflict. Given China's importance as Australia's largest trading partner, any slowdown in Chinese demand poses a significant risk to the Australian Dollar.
  • The US Dollar Index (DXY) remained under pressure, hovering near sub-104.00 levels, as uncertainty around future trade policies and economic growth limited upside potential. Meanwhile, the Australian Dollar fluctuated around the 0.6300 zone, reflecting the broader cautious sentiment in currency markets.
  • Commodity market performance remains a key driver of AUD price action. Copper prices extended Friday's losses, while iron ore continued its decline amid a broader multi-day consolidation phase, adding to concerns over AUD sustainability.
  • Looking ahead, investors will focus on key US economic releases this week. The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for February, scheduled for release on Wednesday, is expected to shape expectations regarding Federal Reserve policy, influencing AUD/USD price action.

AUD/USD Technical Analysis: Downside pressure builds as recovery stalls

The AUD/USD pair fell on Monday, moving toward a key support zone as sellers gained momentum. The pair struggled to hold early gains and retreated as concerns over the US and Chinese economies weighed on risk sentiment. The Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator continues to print decreasing red histogram bars, reinforcing bearish momentum. Meanwhile, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped to 48, entering negative territory and signaling increased downside risks.

The pair is trading below the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), and a failure to reclaim this level could accelerate losses. If bearish momentum persists, support is seen near the 0.6200 zone, while resistance remains at 0.6320, with a break above that level needed to shift sentiment toward the bulls.

 

Australian Dollar FAQs

One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment - whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) - is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.

China is Australia's largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs.

Iron Ore is Australia's largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD.

The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

 


Date

Created

 : 2025.03.11

Update

Last updated

 : 2025.03.11

Related articles


Show more

FXStreet

Financial media

arrow
FXStreet

FXStreet is a forex information website, delivering market analysis and news articles 24/7.
It features a number of articles contributed by well-known analysts, in addition to the ones by its editorial team.
Founded in 2000 by Francesc Riverola, a Spanish economist, it has grown to become a world-renowned information website.

Was this article helpful?

We hope you find this article useful. Any comments or suggestions will be greatly appreciated.  
We are also looking for writers with extensive experience in forex and crypto to join us.

please contact us at [email protected].

Thank you for your feedback.
Thank you for your feedback.

Most viewed

Japan's Akazawa: FX should move stably, reflecting fundamentals

Japan's Economy Minister Ryosei Akazawa said on Tuesday that the Japanese economy is expected to recover moderately, though policymakers remain cautious about external risks.
New
update2025.03.11 09:48

Italy pushes for €200 billion defence plan using EU guarantees - Reuters

Italy plans to propose to its European guarantee scheme that could potentially trigger investments worth up to 200 billion euros ($216.48 billion) in the defence and aerospace industries, per Reuters, citing sources familiar with the matter.
New
update2025.03.11 09:25

Japan's Muto to continue discussing tariffs with the US

Japan Trade Minister Yoji Muto said early Tuesday that he will continue discussing tariffs with the United States.
New
update2025.03.11 09:16

Japan's GDP grows 0.6% QoQ in Q4 2024, missing the preliminary estimate

The Japanese economy witnessed a growth of 0.6% QoQ in the quarter to December of 2024, missing the preliminary reading of 0.7%, the final reading released by Japan's Cabinet Office showed on Tuesday.
New
update2025.03.11 08:55

EUR/USD freezes in place near multi-month highs

EUR/USD cycled in familiar territory on Monday, kicking off the new trading week on a notable quiet note as Fiber traders gear up for a US-data-heavy data docket on the cards for this week.
New
update2025.03.11 08:44

USD/CAD holds below 1.4450 ahead of BoC rate decision

The USD/CAD pair trades with mild losses around 1.4435, snapping the two-day winning streak during the late American session on Monday.
New
update2025.03.11 08:12

USD/JPY Price Forecast: Extends decline towards 147.00

The USD/JPY stumbles for the second consecutive day as the Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to gather strength due to safe-haven demand.
New
update2025.03.11 08:01

NZD/USD Price Analysis: Bears test key support as downside risks grow

The NZD/USD pair extended its decline on Monday ahead of the Asian session, slipping toward the 0.5700 zone as sellers maintained control.
New
update2025.03.11 07:03

Silver Price Forecast: XAG/USD drops as bears eye $32.00

Silver price drops over 1.20% on Monday even though US Treasury bond yields drop and the Greenback post minuscule gains.
New
update2025.03.11 06:31

Gold tumbles below $2,900 amid US recession fears, profit-taking

Gold (XAU) price retreats as the week begins, down 0.70% and falls below the $2,900 figure as investors' fears of a recession in the United States (US) grow amid controversial trade policies implemented by the US President Donald Trump.
New
update2025.03.11 06:09

Disclaimer:arw

All information and content provided on this website is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to solicit any investment. Although all efforts are made in order to ensure that the information is correct, no guarantee is provided for the accuracy of any content on this website. Any decision made shall be the responsibility of the investor and Myforex does not take any responsibility whatsoever regarding the use of any information provided herein.

The content provided on this website belongs to Myforex and, where stated, the relevant licensors. All rights are reserved by Myforex and the relevant licensors, and no content of this website, whether in full or in part, shall be copied or displayed elsewhere without the explicit written permission of the relevant copyright holder. If you wish to use any part of the content provided on this website, please ensure that you contact Myforex.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LINE

Myforex uses cookies to improve the convenience and functionality of this website. This website may include cookies not only by us but also by third parties (advertisers, log analysts, etc.) for the purpose of tracking the activities of users. Cookie policy

I agree
share
Share
Cancel