Select Language

NZD/USD attracts some sellers to below 0.5550 amid US tariff trade tensions, weaker Chinese PMI data

Breaking news

NZD/USD attracts some sellers to below 0.5550 amid US tariff trade tensions, weaker Chinese PMI data

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS
New update 2025.02.03 11:00
NZD/USD attracts some sellers to below 0.5550 amid US tariff trade tensions, weaker Chinese PMI data

update 2025.02.03 11:00

  • NZD/USD tumbles to 0.5545 in Monday's early Asian session. 
  • China's Caixin Manufacturing PMI eased to 50.1 in January vs. 50.5 expected.
  • Fears of an escalating trade war boost the USD and create a headwind for the pair. 

The NZD/USD pair faces some selling pressure to near 0.5545 during the Asian trading hours on Monday. The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) weakens as trade tensions mount after the US tariff announcement by US President Donald Trump and China's Caixin Manufacturing PMI came in weaker than expected in January. 

Trump slapped Canada, Mexico and China with tariffs, which are due to take effect on Tuesday. The countries immediately vowed retaliatory measures, and China said it would challenge Trump's levies at the World Trade Organization (WTO). The risk-off sentiment and concern about the trade war boost the safe-haven flows and act as a headwind for the pair.

Data released by Caixin Insight Group and S&P Global on Monday showed that China's Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) eased to 50.1 in January. This reading came in weaker than expected and a previous reading of 50.5. The Kiwi remains weak in an immediate reaction to the downbeat Chinese economic data as China is a major trading partner to New Zealand.

The prospect of more Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) rate cuts could further weigh on the New Zealand Dollar (NZD). "In line with RBNZ guidance, markets continue to imply another 50bps rate cut to 3.75% at the February 19 meeting and the policy rate to bottom at 3.00% over the next 12 months," said BBH FX analysts. 

New Zealand Dollar FAQs

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country's central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand's biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand's main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors' appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar's (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called 'commodity currencies' such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

 


Date

Created

 : 2025.02.03

Update

Last updated

 : 2025.02.03

Related articles


Show more

FXStreet

Financial media

arrow
FXStreet

FXStreet is a forex information website, delivering market analysis and news articles 24/7.
It features a number of articles contributed by well-known analysts, in addition to the ones by its editorial team.
Founded in 2000 by Francesc Riverola, a Spanish economist, it has grown to become a world-renowned information website.

Was this article helpful?

We hope you find this article useful. Any comments or suggestions will be greatly appreciated.  
We are also looking for writers with extensive experience in forex and crypto to join us.

please contact us at [email protected].

Thank you for your feedback.
Thank you for your feedback.

Most viewed

FX option expiries for Feb 3 NY cut

FX option expiries for Feb 3 NY cut at 10:00 Eastern Time via DTCC can be found below.
New
update2025.02.03 13:39

India Gold price today: Gold falls, according to FXStreet data

Gold prices fell in India on Monday, according to data compiled by FXStreet.
New
update2025.02.03 13:36

USD/MXN rises above 21.00 as Trump imposes tariffs on Mexican imports

USD/MXN hits the week by extending its gains for the third successive session, trading near 21.20 during the Asian hours on Monday.
New
update2025.02.03 13:29

WTI trades around $73.00, upside appears due to potential supply concerns

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil price edges lower to near $73.00 per barrel during the Asian session on Monday.
New
update2025.02.03 12:19

USD/INR jumps as Trump signs orders imposing tariffs on Mexico, Canada and China

The Indian Rupee (INR) tumbles on Monday. Trump's announcement of the imposition of tariffs on major trading partners including China, Canada, and Mexico exert some selling pressure on the local currency.
New
update2025.02.03 12:06

US Senator McConnell objects to tariffs pushed by President Trump

US Senior Republican Senator Mitch McConnell said in an American TV show '60 Minutes' late Sunday, he objects to tariffs pushed by President Donald Trump.
New
update2025.02.03 11:56

Japanese Yen slides to near one-week low against USD after Trump's new tariffs

The Japanese Yen (JPY) drifts lower against its American counterpart for the second straight day on Monday and moves away from over a one-month high touched last week.
New
update2025.02.03 11:50

Australian Dollar remains tepid due to Trump tariffs, China's PMI

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its losing streak against the US Dollar (USD) for the sixth consecutive session on Monday.
New
update2025.02.03 11:17

NZD/USD attracts some sellers to below 0.5550 amid US tariff trade tensions, weaker Chinese PMI data

The NZD/USD pair faces some selling pressure to near 0.5545 during the Asian trading hours on Monday.
New
update2025.02.03 10:59

China's Caixin Manufacturing PMI falls to 50.1 in January vs. 50.5 expected

China's Caixin Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) dropped to 50.1 in January from December's 50.5, the latest data showed on Thursday.
New
update2025.02.03 10:46

Disclaimer:arw

All information and content provided on this website is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to solicit any investment. Although all efforts are made in order to ensure that the information is correct, no guarantee is provided for the accuracy of any content on this website. Any decision made shall be the responsibility of the investor and Myforex does not take any responsibility whatsoever regarding the use of any information provided herein.

The content provided on this website belongs to Myforex and, where stated, the relevant licensors. All rights are reserved by Myforex and the relevant licensors, and no content of this website, whether in full or in part, shall be copied or displayed elsewhere without the explicit written permission of the relevant copyright holder. If you wish to use any part of the content provided on this website, please ensure that you contact Myforex.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LINE

Myforex uses cookies to improve the convenience and functionality of this website. This website may include cookies not only by us but also by third parties (advertisers, log analysts, etc.) for the purpose of tracking the activities of users. Cookie policy

I agree
share
Share
Cancel