Select Language

USD/CHF remains on the defensive below 0.9050, US PMI data in focus

Breaking news

USD/CHF remains on the defensive below 0.9050, US PMI data in focus

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS

  • X
  • facebook
  • LINE
  • RSS
New update 2025.01.24 15:45
USD/CHF remains on the defensive below 0.9050, US PMI data in focus

update 2025.01.24 15:45

  • USD/CHF remains under selling pressure around 0.9045 in Friday's early European session, down 0.23% on the day. 
  • Trump's rate cut calls undermine the USD against the CHF. 
  • Easing Middle East geopolitical tensions might cap the upside for the Swiss Franc.

The USD/CHF pair remains on the defensive around 0.9045 during the early European session on Friday, pressured by the weaker US Dollar (USD) broadly. Traders will closely monitor the flash US S&P Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for January, which is due later on Friday. 

During a virtual address to the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, US President Donald Trump on Thursday called for a drop in interest rates after asking for a reduction of oil prices set by a group of nations known as OPEC, which includes Saudi Arabia. "With oil prices going down, I'll demand that interest rates drop immediately, and likewise they should be dropping all over the world," said Trump. 

The Greenback remains weak following Trump's remarks. Market players await more cues from the US economic data and further clarity on tariff announcements. The US Federal Reserve (Fed) is scheduled for its next decision on interest rates next week, which is widely expected to hold interest rates steady at the current level of between 4.25% and 4.5%, according to the CME FedWatch Tool. 

Although Trump tariff threats would have only a limited impact on Swiss inflation, easing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East after Israel and Hamas agreed to a ceasefire deal might cap the upside for the Swiss Franc (CHF), a safe-haven currency. However, any signs of renewed geopolitical risks or rising global uncertainties could boost the CHF against the USD. 

Swiss Franc FAQs

The Swiss Franc (CHF) is Switzerland's official currency. It is among the top ten most traded currencies globally, reaching volumes that well exceed the size of the Swiss economy. Its value is determined by the broad market sentiment, the country's economic health or action taken by the Swiss National Bank (SNB), among other factors. Between 2011 and 2015, the Swiss Franc was pegged to the Euro (EUR). The peg was abruptly removed, resulting in a more than 20% increase in the Franc's value, causing a turmoil in markets. Even though the peg isn't in force anymore, CHF fortunes tend to be highly correlated with the Euro ones due to the high dependency of the Swiss economy on the neighboring Eurozone.

The Swiss Franc (CHF) is considered a safe-haven asset, or a currency that investors tend to buy in times of market stress. This is due to the perceived status of Switzerland in the world: a stable economy, a strong export sector, big central bank reserves or a longstanding political stance towards neutrality in global conflicts make the country's currency a good choice for investors fleeing from risks. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen CHF value against other currencies that are seen as more risky to invest in.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) meets four times a year - once every quarter, less than other major central banks - to decide on monetary policy. The bank aims for an annual inflation rate of less than 2%. When inflation is above target or forecasted to be above target in the foreseeable future, the bank will attempt to tame price growth by raising its policy rate. Higher interest rates are generally positive for the Swiss Franc (CHF) as they lead to higher yields, making the country a more attractive place for investors. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken CHF.

Macroeconomic data releases in Switzerland are key to assessing the state of the economy and can impact the Swiss Franc's (CHF) valuation. The Swiss economy is broadly stable, but any sudden change in economic growth, inflation, current account or the central bank's currency reserves have the potential to trigger moves in CHF. Generally, high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence are good for CHF. Conversely, if economic data points to weakening momentum, CHF is likely to depreciate.

As a small and open economy, Switzerland is heavily dependent on the health of the neighboring Eurozone economies. The broader European Union is Switzerland's main economic partner and a key political ally, so macroeconomic and monetary policy stability in the Eurozone is essential for Switzerland and, thus, for the Swiss Franc (CHF). With such dependency, some models suggest that the correlation between the fortunes of the Euro (EUR) and the CHF is more than 90%, or close to perfect.

 


Date

Created

 : 2025.01.24

Update

Last updated

 : 2025.01.24

Related articles


Show more

FXStreet

Financial media

arrow
FXStreet

FXStreet is a forex information website, delivering market analysis and news articles 24/7.
It features a number of articles contributed by well-known analysts, in addition to the ones by its editorial team.
Founded in 2000 by Francesc Riverola, a Spanish economist, it has grown to become a world-renowned information website.

Was this article helpful?

We hope you find this article useful. Any comments or suggestions will be greatly appreciated.  
We are also looking for writers with extensive experience in forex and crypto to join us.

please contact us at [email protected].

Thank you for your feedback.
Thank you for your feedback.

Most viewed

USD: Trump scales back China tariff threat - ING

Donald Trump's address in Davos yesterday included most of the threats related to implementing his America First vision - something markets are becoming accustomed to. Comments on oil prices and interest rates seemed to attract more headlines.
New
update2025.01.24 18:50

Trump sends oil prices lower - ING

Oil prices came under pressure yesterday after President Trump's virtual address at the World Economic Forum at Davos, where he called for lower oil prices. The president said he would ask Saudi Arabia and OPEC members to bring prices down by increasing output.
New
update2025.01.24 18:39

EUR: 1.050 now looking feasible - ING

President Christine Lagarde delivers remarks in Davos today after having reiterated the guidance for gradual cuts earlier this week, ING's FX analyst Francesco Pesole notes.
New
update2025.01.24 18:32

UK Preliminary Services PMI rises to 51.2 in January vs. 50.6 expected

The seasonally adjusted S&P Global/CIPS UK Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) ticked higher to 48.2 in January from 47 in December.
New
update2025.01.24 18:32

Silver price today: Silver rises, according to FXStreet data

Silver prices (XAG/USD) rose on Friday, according to FXStreet data.
New
update2025.01.24 18:31

German government lowers 2025 growth projection to 0.3% from 1.1% previous - Handelsblatt

Citing government sources, Germany's newspaper Handelsblatt reported on Friday that the government lowered its economic growth projection for 2025 to 0.3%, down from previous estimate of 1.1%.
New
update2025.01.24 18:10

AUD/USD sticks to gains above 0.6300, over one-month top on weaker USD

The AUD/USD pair breakout of a two-day-old consolidative trading range and climbs to over a one-month top, around the 0.6330 area on the last day of the week.
New
update2025.01.24 18:07

Eurozone Preliminary Manufacturing PMI improves to 46.1 in January vs. 45.3 expected

The Eurozone manufacturing sector remained in contraction while the services sector activity expanded less-than-expected in January, according to the data from the HCOB's latest Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) Survey published on Friday.
New
update2025.01.24 18:01

German Preliminary Manufacturing PMI rises to 44.1 in January vs. 42 expected

The German manufacturing and services sectors activity improved in January, the preliminary business activity report published by the HCOB survey showed Friday.
New
update2025.01.24 17:36

NZD/USD surges to near 0.5700 on Trump's friendly talk with China

The NZD/USD pair soars slightly above the key level of 0.5700 in Friday's European session.
New
update2025.01.24 17:11

Disclaimer:arw

All information and content provided on this website is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to solicit any investment. Although all efforts are made in order to ensure that the information is correct, no guarantee is provided for the accuracy of any content on this website. Any decision made shall be the responsibility of the investor and Myforex does not take any responsibility whatsoever regarding the use of any information provided herein.

The content provided on this website belongs to Myforex and, where stated, the relevant licensors. All rights are reserved by Myforex and the relevant licensors, and no content of this website, whether in full or in part, shall be copied or displayed elsewhere without the explicit written permission of the relevant copyright holder. If you wish to use any part of the content provided on this website, please ensure that you contact Myforex.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LINE

Myforex uses cookies to improve the convenience and functionality of this website. This website may include cookies not only by us but also by third parties (advertisers, log analysts, etc.) for the purpose of tracking the activities of users. Cookie policy

I agree
share
Share
Cancel