Created
: 2025.01.17
2025.01.17 11:40
The Japanese Yen (JPY) attracts some intraday sellers after touching a nearly one-month top against its American counterpart during the Asian session on Friday. Any meaningful JPY depreciation, however, seems elusive in the wake of rising bets that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) will hike interest rates again next week. The expectations were reaffirmed by the recent remarks from BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda and Deputy Governor Ryozo Himino. This, along with a softer risk tone, favors the JPY bulls.
Meanwhile, signs of abating inflation in the US suggest that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may not exclude the possibility of rate cuts by the end of this year. This led to a sharp decline in the US Treasury bond yields since early this week and the resultant narrowing of the US-Japan yield differential could underpin the JPY. Moreover, the Fed's rate cut outlook keeps the US Dollar (USD) depressed near a one-week low and should further contribute to capping the USD/JPY pair's attempted recovery move.
From a technical perspective, sustained break and acceptance below the 155.00 psychological mark could drag the USD/JPY pair towards the 154.60-154.55 region, representing the lower boundary of a multi-month-old ascending channel. Some follow-through selling will be seen as a fresh trigger for bearish traders and make spot prices vulnerable to accelerate the slide to the 154.00 mark en route to the next relevant support near the 153.35-153.30 horizontal zone.
On the flip side, attempted recovery might now confront stiff resistance near the 156.00 mark ahead of the 156.30-156.35 horizontal zone. The next relevant hurdle is pegged near the 156.65-156.70 region, above which the USD/JPY pair could aim to reclaim the 157.00 round figure. The subsequent move-up could lift spot prices further to the 157.40-157.45 intermediate barrier en route to the 158.00 mark and the 158.85 region, or a multi-month top touched last week.
The Japanese Yen (JPY) is one of the world's most traded currencies. Its value is broadly determined by the performance of the Japanese economy, but more specifically by the Bank of Japan's policy, the differential between Japanese and US bond yields, or risk sentiment among traders, among other factors.
One of the Bank of Japan's mandates is currency control, so its moves are key for the Yen. The BoJ has directly intervened in currency markets sometimes, generally to lower the value of the Yen, although it refrains from doing it often due to political concerns of its main trading partners. The BoJ ultra-loose monetary policy between 2013 and 2024 caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks. More recently, the gradually unwinding of this ultra-loose policy has given some support to the Yen.
Over the last decade, the BoJ's stance of sticking to ultra-loose monetary policy has led to a widening policy divergence with other central banks, particularly with the US Federal Reserve. This supported a widening of the differential between the 10-year US and Japanese bonds, which favored the US Dollar against the Japanese Yen. The BoJ decision in 2024 to gradually abandon the ultra-loose policy, coupled with interest-rate cuts in other major central banks, is narrowing this differential.
The Japanese Yen is often seen as a safe-haven investment. This means that in times of market stress, investors are more likely to put their money in the Japanese currency due to its supposed reliability and stability. Turbulent times are likely to strengthen the Yen's value against other currencies seen as more risky to invest in.
Created
: 2025.01.17
Last updated
: 2025.01.17
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